What to Expect at Your First Chess Tournament

Improve Your Game

So you’ve been playing chess online, winning casual games at the club, and now you’ve signed up for your first official tournament. Congratulations! That’s a big milestone—and a great step toward improving your skills.

But if you're like most first-timers, you might feel a bit nervous or unsure of what to expect. Don’t worry—we’ve all been there. Here's a guide to help you walk into your first tournament feeling confident, prepared, and excited.

1. Arrive Early and Bring the Basics

Tournaments usually start on time, so plan to arrive at least 30 minutes early to check in, find your board, and settle in. Here’s what to bring:

• A chess clock (if not provided)
• A scoresheet and pen to record your games
• Water and light snacks
• A calm, focused mindset

Dress comfortably—but remember that some tournaments may have rules (no phones, no distractions, etc.).

2. Understand the Format

Tournaments vary in structure, but common formats include:

• Swiss system (most popular): You play a set number of rounds, regardless of wins/losses.
• Round-robin: Everyone plays everyone in their group.
• Knockout: You’re eliminated after a loss (less common in youth events).

Each round is usually timed (e.g., 30+5 or 90+30). Ask a director or coach if you’re unsure about time controls or pairings.

3. Expect Some Nerves—That’s Normal

Even experienced players feel nervous before a tournament. The trick is to embrace it. Remember:

• Your opponent is probably nervous too.
• Everyone’s here to play and learn.
• Mistakes happen—recover and keep playing.

Take a few deep breaths before each game. Focus on the position—not the result.

4. Record Your Moves

Most tournaments require you to write down your moves (unless you're in a blitz section). Don’t skip this—it’s essential for:

• Post-game analysis
• Resolving disputes
• Building your chess memory

Practice notation before the event if you haven’t already.

5. Learn the Etiquette

Chess tournaments have a few basic courtesies:

• Shake hands before and after the game (or fist bump if preferred)
• No talking at the board
• Don’t touch pieces unless you’re making a move
• Hit your clock with the same hand you move with

Good sportsmanship goes a long way—win or lose.